Friday, May 10, 2013

In Math What Does Range Mean


Introduction to range in math:

  • In math, Data set is a collection of data, which is usually presented, in tabular form. Each column represents a variable. In math, Range is generally defined as the value we obtained as a result of difference between a greater value and a smaller value.
  • In other words, range is defined as the difference between a maximum and minimum value.

Steps to learn the range in math:


     In order to learn the range of data set the following steps are necessary.
     Step 1: Arrange the numbers from ascending to descending order.
     Step 2: Identify the greater value in the given set
     Step 3: Identify the smaller value in the given set
     Step 4: Find the difference between the greater value and the smaller value to identify the range of the given data set.

Worked Examples for range in math:


Example 1:
Find the range of the data set given below:
                    8 , 15 , 13 , 7 , 24 , 37 , 6.
    Step 1: Arranging the numbers given in data set from least to greatest.
                    6 , 7 , 8 , 13 , 15 , 24 , 37.
    Step 2: Identify the greater value in the given set
                  From the given set, we can identify 37 as the greater value.
    Step 3: Identify the smaller value in the given set
                  From the given set, we can identify  6 as the smaller value.
    Step 4: Find the Range.
                          Range     =   Greater value – Smaller value
                                           =   37 - 6
                                           =  31
                   Hence, the range of the given data set is 31.
Example 2:
Find the range of the data set shown below:
                    33 , 12 , 79 , 24 , 34 , 53 , 27 , 61
     Step 1: Arranging the numbers given in data set from least to greatest.
                    12 , 24 , 27 , 33 , 34 , 53 , 61 , 79.
     Step 2: Identify the greater value in the given set
                    From the given set, we can identify 79 as the greater value.
     Step 3: Identify the smaller value in the given set
                    From the given set, we can identify  12 as the smaller value.
    Step 4: Find the Range.
                              Range    =   Greater value – Smaller value
                                               =   79 - 12
                                               =   67
                        Hence, the range of the given data set is 67.

Practice problems for range in math:


1) Find the range of the data set shown below:
                    7 , 9 , 19 , 31 , 37 , 43 , 6 , 37
     Answer: 37
2) Find the range of the data set shown below:
                    14 , 11 , 32 , 10 , 32 , 77 , 27 , 43
     Answer: 67

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